Chapter 7 Part 2

 

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1. Penugasan Mandiri Read the following sentences. Decide if the words in bold are the cause or the effect.Write cause or effect on the line. Then underline the signal word or phrase. Number 1 is done for you.



1) Early man used weapons because they needed to find food.

Cause : They needed to find foodf

Effect : Early man used weapons

Signal Word: Because

2) The glaciers began to melt; therefore, the land bridge between Asian and North America became flooded.

Cause : The glaciers began to melt

Effect : The land bridge between Asia and North America became flooded

Signal Word : Therefore



3) Because they wanted to learn about different civilization that existed, archeologists studied artifacts.

Cause : they wanted to learn about different civilization that existed

Effect : archeologists studied artifacts

Signal Word : Because



4) Early man slowly started to grow food; as a result, their lives became easier.

Cause : early man slowly started to grow food

Effect : their lives became easier

Signal Word : as a result



5) My sister was very tired because she stayed up past midnight.

Cause : she stayed up past midnight

Effect : my sister was very tired

Signal Word : because

2. Latihan Soal

Read the cause. Write the effect. Then write the complete sentence using the signal word. Number 1 has been done for you.



1) Cause  : It was very windy

Effect       : All the flights were cancelled

Sentence : It was very windy; therefore,all the flights were cancelled



2) Cause : She ate too much

     Effect : She got a stomacache

Sentence : She got a stomachache because she ate too much



3) Cause : I ran out of money

     Effect : I sold my car.

Sentence : I sold my car because I ran out of money



4) Cause : He is afraid to fly

     Effect : He goes everywhere by car

Sentence : He goes everywhere by car because he is afraid to fly



5) Cause : After the car accident

     Effect :She is afraid to drive

Sentence : Because of the car accident, she is afraid to drive

Read the sentences then find the cause and effect. The first one has been done for you.

1) The milk spilled all over the floor, so Jane got a mop and cleaned it up.

Cause : Milk spilled

Effect : Jane mopped



2) Siti has planned a trip to her uncle's house because she loves her cousins.

Cause : she loves her cousins

Effect : Siti has planned a trip to her uncle's house

3) The green house gases trap the heat in the air, so the Earth becomes warmer.

Cause : The green house gases trap the heat in the air

Effect : the Earth becomes warmer



4) Because the Sumatran tigers were almost extinct, the Indonesian Government declared them as endangered species.



Cause : the Sumatran tigers were almost extinct

Effect : the Indonesian Government declared them as endangered



5) Animals are becoming extinct because human are moving into their habitats.

Cause : human are moving into their habitats

Effect : Animals are becoming extinct